connections with the Nixon White House. Perot went to
Washington and talked to Chief Foreign Policy Advisor Henry Kissinger. And
Kissinger had a plan.
The Vietnamese were maintaining, at least for the purposes of propaganda,
that they had no quarrel with the American peopleonly with the U.S.
government. Furthermore, they were presenting themselves to the world as
the little guy in a David-andGoliath conflict. It seemed that they valued
their public image. It might be possible, Kissinger thought, to embarrass
them into improving their treatment of prisoners, and releasing the names,
ON WINGS OF EAGLES 53
by an international campaign to publicize the sufferings of the prisoners
and their families.
The campaign must be privately financed, and must seem to be quite
unconnected with the government, even though in reality it would be closely
monitored by a team of White House and State Department people.
Perot accepted the challenge. (Perot could resist anything but a challenge.
His eleventh-grade teacher, one Mrs. Duck, had realized this. "It's a
shame," Mrs. Duck had said, "that you're not as smart as your friends."
Young Perot insisted he was as smart as his friends. "Well, why do they
make better grades than you?" It was just that they were interested in
school and he was not, said Perot. "Anybody can stand there and tell me
that they could do something," said Mrs. Duck. "But let's look at the
record: your friends can do it and you can't." Perot was cut to the quick.
He told her that he would make straight A's for the next six weeks. He made
straight A's, not just for six weeks, but for the rest of his high school
career. The perceptive Mrs. Duck had discovered the only way to manipulate
Perot: challenge him.)
Accepting Kissinger's challenge, Perot went to J. Walter Tbompson, the
largest advertising agency in the worid, and told them what he wanted to
do. They offered to come up with a plan of campaign within thirty to sixty
days and show some results in a year. Perot turned them down: he wanted to
start today and see results tomorrow. He went back to Dallas and put
together a small team of EDS executives who began calling newspaper editors
and placing simple, unsophisticated advertisements that they wrote
themselves.
And the mail came in truckloads.
For Americans who were pro-war, the treatment of the prisoners showed that
the Vietnamese really were the bad guys; and for those who were anti-war
the plight of the prisoners was one more reason for getting out of Vietnam.
Only the most hard-line protesters resented the campaign. In 1970 the FBI
told Perot that the Viet Cong had instructed the Black Panther~ to murder
him. (At the crazy end of the sixties this had not sounded particularly
bizarre.) Perot hired bodyguards. Sure enough, a few weeks later a squad of
men climbed the fence around Perot's seventeen-acre Dallas property. They
were chased off by savage dogs. Perot's family, including his indomitable
mother, would not hear of him giving up the campaign for the sake of their
safety.
54 Ken Follett
His greatest publicity stunt took place in December 1969, when he chartered
two planes and tried to fly into Hanoi with Christmas dinners for the
prisoners of war. Of course, he was not allowed to land; but during a slow
news period he created enormous international awareness of the problem. He
spent two million dollars, but he reckoned the publicity would have cost
sixty million to buy. And a Gallup poll he commissioned afterward showed
that the feelings of Americans toward the