them out into the light of day, acknowledge them and say: Look, there are problems, difficulties, contradictions. The revolutionâs sincerity gets mixed up with the revolutionâs terror, brother Baltasar. The same thing happened in France. Remind anyone who argues against us of that fact,â his friend Dorrego wrote.
âThe same thing happened in France!â exclaimed Baltasar to his father.
âI have real fears about the freedom of the nation and the unity of our countries,â said the old man calmly. âI would have preferred the solution proposed by Aranda, Charles IIIâs minister: that we form a confederation of Spain and her colonies, which would be sovereign but united. Strong. Not weakened by uncalled-for excesses and fatal dissension.â
âThings would not have gotten better without a revolution,â replied the son. âIn France, neither the king nor the nobility would have given up an iota of their privilege if the revolution hadnât wrenched them out of their hands. It was the king who set off the violence. Youâre rightâa civilized agreement would have been better. But it didnât happen that way, not there and not here. What matters to me is that we consolidate some rights for the majority, where, before, there were only many rights for just a few. If we put an end to a single abuse, a single privilege, the revolution will have been justified.â
Old José Antonio Bustos applauded in silence, with a gesture but without actually clapping his hands, as yellow as his poncho, their lines accentuated by the fluttering shadows of the dying candles during one of the longest after-dinner talks theyâd ever had. Those hands were as thin as wafers but as yellow as the patriarchal poncho, not porcelain-colored like the hands of Ofelia and her husband. The applause meant: âBravo! Youâre addressing me as if I were a multitude.â His words were firm but tender.
âI suppose youâve made a decision, then,â said the father in his usual tone.
âYes,â Baltasar lied.
He realized that his fatherâs odd harshness in their political discussion had no purpose other than to oblige the son to reach a decision. Baltasar understood in that instant that his father wanted not to annoy or offend him but to force him to make up his mind. Obliged to review his options, the young Bustos had to choose, as he told us in a letter: âI am not going to stay here. It doesnât matter to me whether the merchant destroys the rancher or if the pampa takes control of Buenos Aires. Iâm interested in two things. First, to see Ofelia Salamanca again. And second, to bring the revolution to those who have not yet been liberated. But I canât make an impression on her unless I act first. So Iâll start by attending to the revolution. Iâll join up with Castelli and the northern army to support the integrity of the republic against the royalist forces.â
âTomorrow Iâm going to join up with the revolutionary army in Upper Peru.â
The old man sighed, smiled, stretched out a hand that not even the candles could warm anymore.
âDo you believe so firmly in the final triumph of your ideals? I envy your faith. But donât fool yourself, or youâre going to suffer a great deal. Have faith, but be sincere. Can you do that? Are you capable of modifying your own behavior before you change the world?â
Baltasar Bustos sat down next to the old manâs armchair and told him what had happened the night of the twenty-fourth and twenty-fifth of May in Buenos Aires. âDonât let anyone tell you it was the revolutionaries who caused the fire. I did it, Father. It was my clumsiness. I knocked over a candle without realizing it when I was exchanging the children. Iâm the guilty party. I caused the death of an innocent child.â
[6]
Sabina was outside the door. One never knew if she was
Henry James, Ann Radcliffe, J. Sheridan Le Fanu, Gertrude Atherton