Free 1848 by Mike Rapport Page A

Property
    atrocities
    Auersperg, Maximilien
    Auerswald, Hans von
    Austria: absolute monarchy; armed forces; constitutions; counter-revolution; Czech-German conflict; Estates of Lower Austria; European conflict, avoidance of; financial cost of power; Germany; Hungary; imperial structures; Italy see Austrians in Italy; Jews; journals; liberals; parliament; peasants; political organisations; republicans; revolution; women; workers, see also Habsburg Empire; Vienna
    Austria-Hungary
    Austrians in Italy: Bologna; Papal States; Piedmontese; policy; predominant power; revolution; tobacco boycott; Venetia; Venice
    Austro-Slavism
    authoritarian tendencies, twentieth century
    Avesani, Gian Francisco
    Azeglio, Massimo’

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    Bach, Alexander
    Baden
    Bakunin, Mikhail
    Balbo, Cesare
    Bamberger, Ludwig
    Banat
    Banat Romanians
    banquet campaign
    Barbès, Armand
    Barnutiu, Simion
    barricades
    Barrot, Odilon: and Bonaparte; government; revolution
    Basic Rights (Grundrechte)
    Bassi, Ugo
    Bastide, Jules
    Batthyány, Lajos: April Laws; counter-revolution; death; and Jelacic; prime minister; and Stephen
    Bavaria
    Belgiojoso, Cristina di 153
    Belgium
    Bem, Józef
    Berlin: counter-revolution; demonstrations; insurrection; parliament; poverty; revolution
    Berlin Central Committee
    Bibescu, Gheorgiu
    Biedermann, Karl
    Bismarck, Otto von: armed forces; attitude to imperial crown; career; conservatism; and Frederick William; newspapers; revolution
    Blanc, Louis
    Blanqui, Louis-Auguste; career; demonstration; on revolutions; Society of Seasons
    Blum, Robert: Dresden; Frankfurt crisis; German unification; Vienna
    Bocquet, Louis
    Bohemia
    Bologna
    Bonaparte, Louis-Napoleon; and Barrot; conservatives; coup; crowned Napoleon :; government; Italy
    Bonaparte, Napoleon see Napoleon Bonaparte
    Bonapartism
    Born, Stephan
    bourgeoisie see middle classes
    Brandenburg, von
    Bréa, Jean de
    Bredy, Hugo von
    Britain
    Brunetti, Angelo see Ciceruacchio
    Brunetti, Luigi
    Bucharest
    Buda Castle
    Budapest
    Bugeaud, Thomas
    Bund see German Confederation

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    Calabria
    Camp, Maxime du
    campaign for the constitution
    Camphausen, Ludolf
    capitalism
    Capponi, Gino
    Carbonari
    Carbonelli, Vincenzo
    Casati, Gabriel
    Catania
    Cattaneo, Carlo: Garibaldi’s volunteers; Hungarian Diet; Milan revolution
    Caussidière, Marc
    Cavaignac, Louis Eugène: Alsace; call for provincial help; executive power; Italy; Paris; president
    Cavedalis, Giovanni
    Cavour, Camillo di 353
    Central Europe
    Central March Association
    Cernuschi, Enrico
    Changarnier, General
    Charbonnerie
    Charles:
    Charles Albert: ambitions; constitution; and Mazzini; Milan revolution; war against Austria
    Charter of 1814:
    Chartists
    Château’Eau, Paris
    cholera
    Christian:
    Church, Italy
    Ciceruacchio (Angelo Brunetti)
    Circourt, Adolphe de
    citizens’ militias see militias
    civic nationalism
    civic pride
    civil liberty
    civil rights
    civil society
    class conflict
    clubs
    Cologne
    Cologne Democratic Society
    Cologne Workers’ Association
    Colomb, von, General
    Committee of Fifty
    communism, opposition to
    Communist League
    Communist Manifesto, The (Marx and Engels)
    Congress of Vienna (1815)
    conservative order: authoritarian governments; countryside; dissatisfaction with; dominance; Metternich; social reform; weakness of
    conservatives: France; Germany; political initiative; Prussia; social fear
    Constitutional Club
    constitutionalism
    constitutions: Austria; Belgium; Denmark; France; Germany; Italy; political polarisation; Prussia
    Cornuda
    countryside: conservative order; France; poverty; unrest; Western Europe
    craft workers, see also artisans
    Crémieux, Adolphe
    Croatia
    Croats
    cultural national identity see ethnic nationalism
    culture brokers
    Custozza
    Czartoryski, Adam
    Czechs: Bohemia; Germans; industrialisation; nationalism; revolution; workers, see also Prague

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    Dahlmann, Friedrich Deák, Ferenc
    Debrecen
    Decembrist uprising
    démoc-socs (democratic