was where battle would be joined.
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1 Put out
2 eyes
2
Order and Anxiety
October 21st 1805
8.30 am to 9.30 am
Distance between fleets: 6.5 miles-5.9 miles
Victory âs heading and speed: 034°-067° at 2.5 knots
Order is Heavânâs first Law
A LEXANDER P OPE , Essay on Man, 1734
As the British ships made their slow progress to the eastward, the crews were struck by the beauty of the spectacle they were creating. In the log of the Mars, Thomas Cook, her master, described what the men were about this morning: âmaking Ship perfectly clear for Actionâ. The clarity before battle was a form of perfection. It was the beauty of order and arrangement, each part of each ship designed for its task, each related to and dependent on all others, a network of interaction. Forget for a minute that these are killing machines. Years later, Midshipman Hercules Robinson of the Euryalus reminisced:
There is now before me the beautiful misty sun-shiny morning of the 21st October. The delight of us all at the idea of a wearisome blockade, about to terminate with a fair stand-up fight, of which we knew theresult. The noble fleet, with royals and studding sails on both sides, bands playing, officers in full dress, and the ships covered with ensigns, hanging in various places where they could never be struck.
According to John Brown, a seaman on Victory , âthe French and Spanish Fleets was like a great wood on our lee bow which cheered the hearts of every British tar in the Victory like lions anxious to be at it.â Nelson, again and again, commented to the frigate captains he had summoned on board Victory how much the enemy were standing up for a fight, not running and scattering to all corners. The scene looked as these moments were intended to look: a clash of organisations in which men, ships, fleets, naval systems and countries were to be put to the test.
The Euryalus had been in close to the mouth of Cadiz harbour on the preceding days, looking for the slightest sign of enemy preparation. Midshipman Robinson remembered how
The morning of the 19th of October saw us so close to Cadiz as to see the ripple of the beach and catch the morning fragrance which came out of the land, and then as the sun rose over the Trocadero with what joy we saw the fleet inside let fall and hoist their topsails and one after another slowly emerge from the harbour mouth.
His captain, Henry Blackwood, had written on the 20th to his wife in England:
What do you think, my own dearest love? At this moment the Enemy are coming out, and as if determined to have a fair fight. You see also, my Harriet, I have time to write to you, and to assure you that to the last moment of my breath I shall be as much attached to you as man can be, which I am sure you will credit. It is very odd how I have been dreamingall night of my carrying home dispatches. God send so much good luck! The day is fine; the sight of course, beautiful.â¦God bless you. No more at present.
Captain Edward Codrington on the Orion wrote smilingly to his wife:
We have now a nice air, which fills our flying kites and drives us along at four knots an hourâ¦How would your heart beat for me, dearest Jane, did you but know that we are under every stitch of sail we can set, steering for the enemy.
Codrington missed Jane with a passion, writing to her that he was âfull of hope that Lord Nelsonâs declaration would be verified; viz. that we should have a good battle and go home to eat our Christmas dinner.â On the Belleisle, Lieutenant Paul Nicolas described how
I was awakened by the cheers of the crew and by their rushing up the hatchways to get a glimpse of the hostile fleet. The delight manifested exceeded anything I ever witnessed, surpassing even those gratulations when our native cliffs are descried after a long period of distant service.
They were seeing battle as home, as the moment of perfection, with the sweet-smelling scents of Iberia wafting