58
Sharp, Joseph Henry, 191
Shaw, Fort, 97, 105, 107, 107 , 109, 110, 116, 118, 120 , 121, 129, 200, 272
historical marker for, 144
Shaw, Robert Gould, 118
Shenandoah Valley, 114, 115, 119
Sherburne, J. H., 188–90
Sheridan, Philip H., 119, 119 , 130, 272
accolades for, 131
aggressive Indian campaign strategy of, 113–17, 121, 135
condemnation of, 137, 138
“good Indian” as “dead Indian” comment of, 113
as “Little Phil,” 113
in Marias Massacre debate, 133–34
Sully’s conflict with, 108 , 111, 114
on transfer initiative, 135
Sherman, Eleanor, support of J. L. Clarke by, 220–22, 229
Sherman, John, 135, 166
Sherman, William Tecumseh, 103–4, 108 , 130, 275
accolades for, 131
as Army commanding general, 113, 115
condemnation of, 137, 139–40
in March to the Sea, 114
in Marias Massacre debate, 133
Sherry, Louis, 158
Shoshones, 14, 23–26, 243
Side Hill Calf, 17
Sieben Ranch, 98, 267
sign language:
of deaf, 203–4, 214, 218, 219
Indian, 16–17, 204, 211, 212, 227
Siksikau (“black foot”; “black feet”), 28
three groups of, 14
Silent Call, The (Royle), 153–55, 158
Sioux, 62, 63, 122, 141, 171, 217
Sioux Indian Museum, 231
Siquieros, David Alfaro, 228
slavery, 40, 49, 76, 155
activists against, 137–41, 275
slave uprisings, 11
smallpox, 2, 43, 126, 128–29, 132, 199, 254
Smith, Joseph, 40
Snelling, Fort, 60–63, 61, 64 , 67, 258
Snelling, Josiah, 60, 63–65
solar eclipse, 41
Sophie of Württemberg, Queen of the Netherlands, 158
South Platte River, gold rush at, 86
Spain, imperialistic goal of, 14, 85
Spear, Anson Rudolph, 201–4
Spear, Julia, 202
Spear Woman, 129
Split Upper Lip, 63–64
Spokane Art Association, 218
Spopee (Turtle), 279, 289
spotted fever, 58
spyglass, 99
squaw man, 81–82
Squaw Man, The (Royle), 153
Squires, Lewis, 72–73
Standing Bear, 171–72
Stanford University, 241
starvation, 113, 177, 178, 180, 185
steamboats, 20, 41–42, 43, 65, 83, 90–91, 115, 142
stereotypes, 82–83, 190–91, 205
Stowe, Harriet Beecher, 168
Stuart, Awbonnie, 237
Stuart, Granville “Mr. Montana,” 236–37, 238, 266
Stuart, Sam, 237
Stuart, Tom, 237
Sully, Alfred H., 97, 107–9, 108 , 117, 269
diplomatic mission of, 107–9, 117, 121, 125, 145
embitterment, decline and death of, 140
in Marias Massacre debate, 131–33
Sherman’s conflict with, 111, 114, 140
Sumner, Charles, 166, 281–82
Sumter, Fort, 67
Sun Dance, 47
Sun River (Natoe-osucti), 121
superstitions:
bias as, 155
Indian, 45, 174
surround, in bison hunt, 22
Swan, James, 161
Swiftcurrent valley, 181, 212
Takes-Gun First, 193
Taos Society of Artists, 191
Taylor, Nathaniel, 135
Teapot Dome scandal, 151
Tecumseh, 20
temperance movement, 42
Tennessee, 68, 69
Termination Era (1945–1960), 225–26, 231, 242
Terry, Daniel, 157
Terry, Ellen, 156
Teton Range, 15, 107
Teton River, 122–23
Texas, independence of, 68–71
Thames, Battle of, 20
Thanksgiving song, 138
Thick Nail, 179–80
Thompson, David, 28, 250
Thorn, Jonathan, 32–33
Three Bear, 187
Time , 222
Tinker, Arthur, 173–74
Tonkawas, 172–73
Tonquin , 32–33
Torlino, Tom, “civilizing” of, 168, 282
Tosawi, 113, 114
tourism:
at Glacier National Park, 182–83, 187–88
Helen Clarke’s plan to capitalize on, 189–90
promotion of, 187, 190
transfer initiative, 134–37, 140
transportation revolution, 20–21, 41, 65
travel:
hardships and hazards of, 38–39, 59, 115–16
improvements in, 20–21, 41, 65, 115
of wealthy, 217
Treasury Section of Fine Arts (TSFA), 228, 291
tricolore , lowering of, 11, 12
Trumbull, John, 58
Turvey, Joyce Clarke, xx, 222, 235, 239, 240 , 278
adoption of, 6, 198, 218
childhood of, 219–20, 219, 221
photography studies of, 225
Two Medicine River, violent encounter at, 15–18, 28, 30
Two Suns, 50
Under Bull, 9, 45–46, 49, 51, 255
Union, Fort, 38, 39, 41, 50, 72, 73, 74, 75, 77, 80, 89, 262
building of, 34–37, 253
smallpox outbreak at, 43
trading at,
David Niall Wilson, Bob Eggleton
Lotte Hammer, Søren Hammer