pan. Gently lower ten or twelve balls at a time into the oil and fry till a dark red colour, turning very gently. Drain and serve.
Ingredients
Rice 2 cups
Jaggery 2 cups
Coconut ½ (Medium)
Black gram dhal ¼ cup
Green cardamom powder ½ tbsp
White gingelly seeds ¼ cup
Vanaspati, ghee or coconut oil 1½ -2 cups
Note:
If excess jaggery is used or if the syrup is over-boiled, the ‘cheedai’ will break up into bits. If the jaggery is in excess, add 4 tsp pounded rice flour and knead.
The rice flour may be mixed with the jaggery syrup a day earlier. On the next day, crumble the rice flour-jaggery mix nicely, add black gram dhal flour, gingelly seeds and coconut bits and knead into a firm dough with enough hot water. If the rice flour-jaggery mix has hardened and does not leave the vessel, sprinkle a little hot water, heat slightly and pound it. Knead with the other ingredients and use.
The coconut may be added with the jaggery when making the syrup.
Salads, Pachadis & Chutneys
P LANTAIN S TEM S ALAD
(VAAZHAI THANDU KOSUMALLI)
Remove the fibre from the plantain stem. Wash the plantain well. Cut into four lengthwise pieces and then into thin slices, or into fine bits. Soak the pieces in a mixture of water and buttermilk with 1 tsp salt and the turmeric powder. Mix well and let it stand for half an hour. Squeeze out the water and keep in a bowl.
Cut the lime in halves. Dip both halves in the remaining salt. Squeeze the lime with the salt into the vegetable. Pinch the curry leaves and add to the cut vegetables. Flavour with the asafoetida water. Heat the oil in a pan. Fry the mustard and slit green chillies. When the mustard splutters, add to the salad to season it.
Ingredients
Plantain stem ½ kg
Water ¾ cup
Buttermilk ¾ cup
Salt 1½ tsp
Turmeric powder ¼-½ tsp
Lime 1 (Medium)
Asafoetida water ½-1 tsp
Curry leaves (Broken) 2 tbsp
Oil 2 tsp
Mustard seeds ½ tsp
Green chillies 2
To serve 4 persons
C UCUMBER S ALAD
(VELLARIKKAI KOSUMALLI)
Scrape the skin off the cucumbers if they are of the big variety. Small, tender cucumbers can be used with the skin. Slice the cucumber. Extract lime juice. Coarsely powder the pepper, cumin and salt. Mix with the cucumber slices. Heat the oil and add the mustard. When it splutters, remove from fire and add to the cucumber slices. Add lime juice and mix well.
Ingredients
Cucumber 1 (Large) or 2 (Small)
Lime 1 (Medium)
Black peppercorns ½ tsp
Cumin seeds ¾ tsp
Salt 1 tsp
Oil 2 tsp
Mustard seeds ½ tsp
To serve 4 persons
B ENGAL G RAM D HAL S ALAD
(KADALAI PARUPPU KOSUMALLI)
Soak the dhal for a few minutes in water. Drain and wash the dhal thoroughly. Cook the dhal in 1 cup water. Do not overcook the dhal. The dhal can also be cooked in a pressure cooker. Extract lime juice.
Heat oil in a frying pan. Add the mustard and slit green chillies. Add cooked dhal, salt, asafoetida water, curry leaves and grated coconut. Stir for a few minutes. Remove from fire and mix the lime juice before serving.
Ingredients
Bengal gram dhal 1 cup
Lime 1 (Medium)
Oil 2-3 tsp
Mustard seeds ¾ tsp
Green chillies 2-3
Salt 1 tsp
Asafoetida water ½-1 tsp
Curry leaves (Broken) 2 tbsp
Coconut (Grated) ¼ cup
To serve 4 persons
M ANGO P ACHADI
(MAANGA PACHADI)
Do not peel the mango. Cut it into big bits. If the skin is too thick, scrape it lightly.
Heat the water. Add mango bits, salt and turmeric powder and cook. When the mango is cooked, add the jaggery. Let it mix well. Mix rice flour in water and add. Boil for a few minutes (till everything mixes well). Remove from fire. Heat oil. Fry mustard and green chillies and season the ‘pachadi’.
Ingredients
Mango 1 (Medium)
Water ¾ cup
Salt ½ tsp
Turmeric powder ¼ tsp
Jaggery 100 gms
Rice flour 2 tsp
Oil 2 tsp
Mustard seeds 1 tsp
Green chillies 2
To serve 4 persons
Note:
The mango should neither be too tender nor too ripe. It must be both sweet and sour.
Green chillies may be
Eric Flint, Charles E. Gannon