one on the end and one roughly
in the middle of its length. There were windows, too, but only at the southern end
providing views of Keiko’s pool, the harbor to the southwest, and the cliffs to the
east.
We entered through the door in the end and walked into a bunking room that doubled
as a “wet room,” an area for disrobing survival suits after the routine dousing from
the elements. From there a small foyer and bathroom joined the wet room to the “dry
room” where the staff spent a majority of its time. The dry room had a small kitchenette
with sink, running water, a coffee maker, microwave and cabinets full of more dishes
and kitchenware than I had in my first apartment. At the back end of the dry room
was a bank of video screens, about nineteen in total, providing images from all around
the pen, including a few from underwater. There was also audio recording equipment
and a few hydrophone hookups that allowed the staff to listen to or record underwater
sounds through submerged microphones.
One of the hydrophones was connected to a speaker, always providing the constant low-level
underwater sounds, echo-like bumps and grinds of the ever moving bay pen. Under the
window facing Keiko’s pool, a low counter provided desk space and included shelves
above. There was a lone computer for staff use on the pen sitting beneath the east-facing
window looking out toward Keiko and the interior of the bay pen. There were even blue
and white flowered Midwest-style curtains. Three cafeteria-like chairs completed the
accommodations.
Very cool
, I smiled. As a person from the animal field, I was not used to having all these
work-related toys. After a brief tour of the bay pen housings, including an explanation
of the records takenon Keiko, ethogram data recorded on Keiko’s activities, and various other procedures
and protocols, we went out on deck to watch a training session with Keiko, the “Big
Man,” as I would come to call him.
Thrashing
Stephen Claussen slapped the water’s surface, the signal for calling Keiko over to
where he stood at the pool’s edge. Stephen was the lead trainer on this particular
staff rotation. Stephen had gained his whale experience caring for Keiko in Oregon.
He was full of nervous quirks. At times Stephen would unknowingly rub his hands together,
one balled inside the other as if the evildoer in a cartoon escapade. Other times
he would do it consciously, acting out the backdrop of a twisted comment. He was an
immensely funny guy. His sense of humor was often a great and welcome equalizer in
the middle of our newness, dampening the uncertainty pressed upon the staff. Stephen
and I became fast friends.
The session was painful to watch. I had never seen such a slow whale. It was as if
I was watching a fully loaded dump truck double-clutch through thirteen gears to get
moving. Keiko, when he finally came over to Stephen, didn’t even lift his eyes above
the waterline. This posture is analogous to a person who “just-woke-up” dazed and
with his or her eyes half shut.
Hello? Are you hearing me?
One can never be sure.
Stephen stood slightly hunched over, his chin almost on his chest as he peered down
at Keiko. He nervously talked to him, his whistle bridge clenched between his teeth,
narrating the more obvious while he pondered his next steps. (A “bridge” is an audible
whistle signal that “bridges” the gap between the completion of a correct behavior
and the whale receiving reinforcement.) Stephen’s posture didn’t lend much to a professional
appearance. Instead, the way he carried himself made his clothes, the same apparel
most of us wore, appear on him just a bit more disheveled.
Stephen moved ahead with his session plan, asking Keiko for a few behaviors. Among
the menu of trials he gave the signal for abehavior they called an “innovative.” Having no idea what I was watching, the session
seemed
Douglas E. Schoen, Melik Kaylan