see that alien organisms are vastly different.â He sat back and took a deep breath. âDoes that make sense?â
âSparrows with fangs? Thatâs a bit unsettling, Michael.â
âKeep your collar pulled up.â
âDid you see anything there that you didnât expect? Anything that surprised you?â
âBrad, I wasnât there long enough to do any serious research. Iâd love to get invited back and spend a few weeks in that forest. Or a couple of years. Iâd want to establish a laboratory outside the Cupola and bring a staff with me. But we do know a few things. Iâm not the first biologist to see the place, and I had a chance to look at some of the material the others brought back.â He paused and propped his chin on one fist. âYes, I got some surprises. On Earth, animalsâall free-ranging organismsâhave mitochondria. Plants, which donât move around much, all have chloroplasts. Plants make energy from the sun, and store it as sugar molecules. Animals take the sugars from the plants and use the energy. On Eden, things arenât so simple. Some of the birds actually have chloroplasts as well as mitochondria, which is unheard of here. As a result, the birds can glide through calm air and collect energy directly from sunlight. As far as we can tell, they can stay aloft indefinitely.
âWeâve seen a few of them go above the clouds, so they donât care if itâs a cloudy day. They seem to have only two limitations: They canât get enough energy to battle high winds, and they have to come down to mate and raise their young. Weâve seen them nesting in trees, and we know they eat some of the plants. And we assume they have to sleep. But we donât know for sure.â
Brad grinned. âI guess mating on the fly would be pretty tricky.â They both laughed. âMichael, do you think any of these animals could operate as pets? Could they blend easily with wildlife on Earth? Except, I guess, that itâs colder here. I understand itâs winter there now. So it probably doesnât get very cold.â
Michael leaned forward and focused on a place somewhere far from Brad. âThey might blend in, but most of them couldnât survive on Earth. The birds with the solar collectors would probably do okay though the spectrumâs a bit different. But even they need a certain amount of food. Biologies have some fundamental differences. Weâre probably going to learn that the basic sugars are the same, but most of the proteins and all of the vitamins are different, as are their requirements for minerals. You and I could eat some of the fruits and grains. But except for the sugars, we wouldnât get much nourishment. The same would be true of any Eden animals brought here. Some of the plants would do fine, though. Iâd enjoy bringing back some seeds and setting up a garden.â
âMichael, weâve got some calls waiting. Weâll go to them in a couple of minutes when we get back from break.â He pressed his fingertips to the earpieces, listened to a commercial for Philâs Jewelry Store begin, checked the time, and removed the headphones. âBrilliant, Michael,â he said.
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J ANET CALLED EVERY morning. âHello, Brad. Professor Fosselâs a great guest. Iâd like to ask whether the animals up there reproduce more or less the way we do? The reason Iâm asking is that I heard a rumor they have three sexes? Anything to that?â
Fossel had to smother a burst of laughter. âJanet,â he said, âtheoretically, the evolutionary costs of having three sexes probably make it impossible to reproduce that way. Imagine that, in order to have sex, you not only have to find one other compatible member of your species, but twoâone from each of the other two genders. And you have to find them at the same time. It would make