indeed come upon those ants, far from home, high up the stalk of some tall blade of grass, for instance. Their mandibles will be clamped onto the blade and theyâll be quite dead, a long, thin, curved pink candlestick-like protrusion growing out from their head. And thatâs the fungus, getting set to shed spores. No, no,â Eisner laughed, delighted. âThatâs all true. Just goes to show: nature is incredible. No wayâ
no way
âthis could all have been created in just six days.â (That was great: every bit as wonderstruck as Wilson, Eisner had derived exactly the opposite evolutionary conclusion from the likes of the stink ant.) âIn fact,â he continued, âwait a second, I thinkâyeahâmy wife, Maria, and I photographed one of those a while back down in Florida. You got a fax?â
I gave him the number.
âJust a second,â he said, and rang off.
And sure enough, a few moments later, a photo of a dead
Camponotus floridanus
, his forehead gloriously rampant, came coursing up from out of my machine.
Camponotus floridanus
with
Cordyceps
fungus as photographed by Tom and Maria Eisner
( illustration credit 1.6 )
PART II
Â
Cerebral Growth
Centaur recently excavated near Volos, Greece
( illustration credit 2.1 )
A fter an earlier, abridged version of the foregoing essay appeared in the September 1994 issue of
Harperâs
, the magazine got some wonderful letters. One fellow from Chicago saw fit to alert the editors to a possible fraud, noting that âThe weight of five solid lead walls, eight inches thick, twenty feet high and two hundred feet long calculates out at 9,154,000 pounds. If each person on [Griffithâs] eight-month expedition to the Tripsicum Plateau in South America carried fifty pounds of lead (plus sensors, etc.), that equates to 190,280 assistants.â
To which the only proper response would have to have been: âSo? Still doesnât prove it couldnâtâve happened.â
Other correspondents, meanwhile, offered observations and clippings about parallel sorts of enterprises to David Wilsonâs. For example, I was sent an article about an exhibition of âThe Centaur Excavations at Volos,â accordingto which three centaur skeletons with bones dating to â1300 B.C. plus or minus three hundred yearsâ were unearthed in 1980 âat Argos Orestiko, eight kilometers northeast of Volos, Greece.â One of these skeletons forms the centerpiece of the exhibit, still embedded in a slab of Greek sandstone displayed under glass along a long wooden flatbed table: eerie the way the horseâs spinal column courses seamlessly into the arched vertebrae of the human torso. Looking closely, you can even make out the rusted barb of the arrow that pierced the monsterâs human heart. The showâs curator, William Willers, an artist and biology professor at the University of Wisconsin in Oshkosh, is quoted as explaining how âSuch centaurs roamed the Thessalian woods until they met menâs arrows and spears, then fled into the hills, where cold and hunger did the rest.â
(But
is
there even a University of Wisconsin in
Oshkosh
?)
Other letters reminded me, for example, of Donald Evansâs epic project, an enchantingly evocative and spectacularly executed philately of an entirely imaginary alternative world. The American artist (b. 1945) collated hundreds of these sublime (and exceedingly rare, if not downright unique) postage stamps, from such countries as the Isle des Sourds, Antiqua, Domino, Amis and Amants, Lo Stato di Mangiane, My Bonnie, Nadorp, Pasta, and the Republica de Banana, before his own untimely passing in 1977 as the result of a fire in his Amsterdam flat. Others mentioned Charles Simonds, the urban archeologist who first began uncovering (or discovering, or deployingâit was never quite clear) the exquisitediminutive ruins left behind by various wandering tribes of âLittle