45
Germany, Nazi, xiii, 94
air campaign against, 128
eastern front and, 11, 94, 96, 308â9, 530
Getting, Frank, 45
Gettysburg, Battle of, 366
Ghormley, Robert L., 12, 15, 16â17, 20, 56, 198, 199, 514
appointed COMSOPAC, 12
deteriorating health of, 125, 143
FDR and, 143
and Guadalcanal campaign, 18, 22, 43, 57, 58, 60, 62, 83, 109, 123, 125â26, 134, 142
KA-Go counteroffensive and, 75
relieved of command, 143â44
in Solomons offensive, 107
Gilbert Islands, 13 , 237, 319, 333, 419
aerial and submarine reconnaissance of, 321â22
lack of accurate charts for, 321
U.S. airfields in, 389
U.S. invasion of, 314â15, 342
Ginder, Samuel P., 399
Gizo Harbor, 105
Goettge, Frank, 65â66
Goto, Aritomo, 135
Great Britain:
buildup of U.S. forces in, 95, 96
Germany-first strategy of, 306, 308, 310â11
Mediterranean operation advocated by, 309, 311
Great Depression, 85â86
Green Islands, U.S. landing on, 240, 242
Greenman, Captain, 51â52
Greenman, William G., 47
Grider, George W., 257, 258, 259, 260, 262, 265, 267, 268, 272, 273
Grumman Corporation, 304
Guadalcanal, Naval Battle of, 174
Japanese defeat in, 174
Phase One of, 162â66, 164
Phase Two of, 168â73, 171
Guadalcanal campaign, xxxi, 16, 17â18, 27 , 58, 95, 97, 123, 130â31, 142, 257, 317, 318, 416, 417, 458, 501, 514â15
aerial reconnaissance for, 19
aftermath of, 189â90
army reinforcements as lacking in, 131â32, 159
chain of command in, 20, 60
coastwatchers and, 99â100
as decisive conflict in Pacific War, 120
deteriorating Japanese morale in, 175
disease and, 64, 131, 175
âDugout Sundayâ (October 25) in, 156
Edsonâs Ridge (Bloody Ridge) in, 104, 106, 121, 130
1st Marine Division evacuated from, 209
first Japanese counterstrike against, see Savo Island, Battle of
food supplies in, 61, 99, 132
Halseyâs appointment as morale booster in, 145
Hirohito and, 122
inadequacy of maps for, 18â19
intelligence on Japanese troops as lacking in, 65â66
Japanese airstrikes in, 30â34, 38â39
Japanese bombing and strafing in, 62â63, 65, 156
Japanese caught by surprise by, 29
Japanese contemplation of withdrawal from, 179â80
Japanese estimates of U.S. troop strength in, 121â22
Japanese evacuation (Operation KE) in, 183â85
Japanese food shortages in, 125, 174â76, 178
Japanese mortality in, 175â76
Japanese naval bombardments in, 63, 102
Japanese reinforcements in, 63, 72, 105, 133, 141, 147, 155, 156, 167â68, 174, 176
Japanese strategic and tactical blunders in, 188â89
Japanese supply problems in, 121, 155, 174â77, 183
Japanese troop strength in, 174, 176
Japanese underestimation of Marine troop strength in, 68, 155
Japanese vs. U.S. troop losses in, 187
Kingâs deadline for, 12, 15, 19, 20, 21
Koro rehearsal in, 21â22, 26
landing of munitions and supplies in, 39â40, 53â54
McCain and, 124â25
morale issues in, 62, 63â64, 65, 71, 131â32, 141â42
mutilation of Japanese dead in, 196
naval losses in, 186
âThe Nightâ (October 13â14) in, 137â41
164th Infantry in, 134
press coverage of, 97â98
reinforcements for, 107
Seabees in, 70, 103, 135, 190
2nd Marine Division in, 53
submarines and, 261, 262, 263
Task Force 16 in, 33
Task Force 61 in, 20, 23â24, 37, 43, 51
Task Force 62 in, 20â21, 23â24, 43, 52â53
Task Group 62.6 in, 20, 42â43
Tenaru River battle in, 73â76, 121
Tulagi landings in, 26, 29, 35â36
25th Infantry Division in, 183
Ugakiâs strategy for, 120â21
unburied Japanese dead in, 130, 131, 184, 189â90
U.S. landings in, 26â28, 34â35, 102, 120
U.S. naval barrage in, 29, 35â36, 155
U.S. perimeter in, 64â65, 72, 104, 130, 147
U.S. supply operations in, 19, 60â61, 83, 107, 125â26, 132â33, 160â61, 175
Guadalcanal